Indian Visa ya Alendo - Kuwongolera Alendo ku Agra
Mu positi iyi timayika zipilala zodziwika komanso zodziwika bwino ku Agra, komanso zomwe sizikudziwika. Ngati mukubwera ngati Mlendo, nkhaniyi ikupereka chitsogozo chathunthu ku Agra ndipo ikuphatikiza malo ngati Taj Mahal, Jama Masjid, Itimad Ud Daulah, Agra Fort, Mehtab Bagh, Shopping, Culture and Food malo.
Agra mwina ndiwodziwika kwambiri m'mizinda yaku India pakati pa alendo akunja chifukwa cha mwala wokongola mausoleum ndiye Taj Mahal yemwe kwa ambiri amafanana ndi India yomwe. Mwakutero, mzindawu ndi malo otchuka okopa alendo ndipo ngati muli kutchuthi ku India ndi mzinda womwe simuyenera kuphonya. Koma pali zambiri kwa Agra kuposa Taj Mahal komanso kuti muwonetsetse kuti mwakhala ndi zokumana nazo zonse mumzinda tafika pano ndiupangiri wathunthu kwa Agra kwa alendo. Izi zili ndi zonse zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikuwona mukakhala ku Agra kuti musangalale kumeneko ndikusangalala ndi kuchezera kwanu.
Zojambula Zodziwika bwino za Agra
Monga likulu panthawi ya Mughal Agra lili ndi tanthauzo lapadera. Kuchokera nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Akbar mpaka Agra ya Aurangzeb ali nayo anapeza zipilala zambiri zonsezi zomwe zimakhala ndizomangamanga zochititsa chidwi kwambiri zomwe zimawonedwa kulikonse padziko lapansi, ndipo ena mwaiwo ali ndi mawonekedwe Malo a Heritage World a UNESCO. Choyamba cha zipilala izi zomwe muyenera kuyendera mwachidziwikire ndi Taj Mahal kuti muwone zomwe zikukangana. Omangidwa ndi Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan kwa mkazi wawo Mumtaz Mahal atamwalira, awa ndi amodzi mwamalo odziwika ku India. Muyeneranso kupita ku Museum of Taj mkati mwa zovuta za Taj Mahal komwe mungapeze mfundo zosangalatsa za nyumba ya chipilalachi. Koma zokongola zili ndi zipilala zina ku Agra, monga Agra Fort, yomwe idamangidwa ndi Akbar kuti ipangitse mpanda wolimba ndipo ndi yayikulu kwambiri kuti ingatchedwe mzinda wokhala ndi linga mkati mwake, ndi Fatehpur Sikri, womwe udalinso mzinda wokhala ndi mpanda wolimba womangidwa ndi Akbar ndipo uli ndi zipilala zina zambiri monga Bulund Darwaza ndi Jama Masjid.
Zojambula Zina Zosadziwika Ku Agra
Zomwe zimachitika pa Agra ndikuti palibe kuchepa kwa zipilala zojambulidwa mwaluso pamenepo koma zipilala zina mwachilengedwe zimadziwika kwambiri kuposa zina motero zimakopa alendo. Koma ngati mukudziwa wina zipilala zotchuka ku Agra muyenera kuyendera pamenepo mutha kuyamikiranso kwambiri kukongola ndi kufunika kwa mzindawu. Ena mwa awa ndi China ka Rauza, chikumbutso cha Prime Minister wa Shah Jahan yemwe matailosi ake achikuda akuti amatumizidwa kuchokera ku China; Anguri Bagh, kapena Munda wa Mphesa, womwe unamangidwa ngati munda wa Shah Jahan, ndipo ndi wokongola pamapangidwe ake; ndi Manda a Akbar omwe ndiwofunikira pokhala malo opumulira a Akbar komanso chifukwa iwonso ndiukadaulo wamapangidwe ndipo mamangidwe ake adayang'aniridwa ndi Akbar mwiniyo asanamwalire.
Agra Fort
Mukalowa mu Agra ndikuwona malo ambiri, mumvetsetsa kuti Agra ali ndi chimodzi mwazithunzi zabwino kwambiri za Mughal ku India. Mwalawu wofiira komanso mwaluso wa maboo umamveka mphamvu komanso chidwi. Ntchito ya Agra idayambitsidwa ndi Emperor Akber mchaka cha 1560 ngati gulu lankhondo ndipo kenako idasinthidwa kukhala nyumba yachifumu ndi mdzukulu wake Emperor Shah Jahan. Zipilala ndizodziwika bwino mu mbiri ya Mughal zidali gawo laling'ono lino, mwachitsanzo, Diwan-e-aam (Hall of general), Diwan-e-khaas (Hall of private khamu) ndi Shish Mahal (Mirror Palace) . Njira yolowera ku Amar Singh, yomwe poyambirira idayesedwa kuti ipangitse olimbana nawo kuti asasinthidwe, ndi cholinga chokhacho cholowera kumalowo.
Gulu la Itimad Ud Daulah
Mandawa amanyadira kukhala woyamba kupangidwa ndi miyala yoyera m'malo mwa mwala wamchenga wofiira, zomwe zimavomereza mosavomerezeka mwala wamiyala yofiira kuchokera kuukadaulo wa Mughal.
Itimad-ud-Daula tsopano amatchedwa "mwana Taj" kapena wolemba Taj Mahal, popeza wamangidwa ndi zojambula zofanana ndi pietra dura (miyala yodulidwa) yokongoletsa njira.
Mandawa azunguliridwa ndi malo okongola osungirako malo okongola omwe amachititsa kuti akhale malo abwino osafunikira komanso kukongola kwa nthawi yakale yomwe inali yolemera pantchito, zikhalidwe, komanso mbiri.
Katemboyu nthawi zambiri amajambulidwa ngati bokosi la miyala kapena mwana wakhanda Taj ndipo akuti mapangidwe ake adagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pulani ya Taj Mahal. Mutha kuwona zochitika zingapo kuphatikiza madzulowo, nsanja ndi dziwe lalitali likuyenda njira yopita kumanda. Manda akuyang'anitsitsa Mtsinje wa Yamuna ndipo ndinapeza nazaleli malo osadabwitsa osabisala mumthunziwo ndikuyanjana m'njira zabwino. Pasaka inali madola ochepa chabe komabe maulendo atatu sanali ololedwa mkati.
Mehtab Bagh
Taj Mahal imawoneka ngati ikutambalala pamtsinje wa Yamuna ku Mehtab Bagh (Munda wa Moonlight), malo osungira ana oyenda pafupifupi 300 mita mbali iliyonse. Ndi paki yotchuka kwambiri pakukula kwamaluwa khumi ndi awiri a Mughal m'derali.
Malo achisangalalo ali ndi mitengo yomwe imafalikira kwathunthu komanso zitsamba zosintha mosiyana ndi boma lawo mkatikati mwa zaka za 1990, pomwe malowa anali chabe mchenga. Archaeological Survey of India ikugwira ntchito mwakhama kukhazikitsanso Mehtab Bagh kuti ikhale yanzeru pobzala mbewu za Mughal-nyengo, kenako pambuyo pake, itha kukhala yankho la Agra ku Central Park ku New York City.
Zochitikazo zimasinthika modabwitsa ndi malo okulera a Taj, kupangitsa kuti ikhale malo abwino kwambiri ku Agra kuti awone (kapena chithunzi) cha mawonekedwe okongola-makamaka pakugwa kwausiku. Kunja kwa njira zolowera m'maganizo, mutha kusaka makina a Taj Mahal ndi mphatso zosiyanasiyana kuchokera kwa ogulitsa mdera.
Chikhalidwe cha Agra
Agra samadziwika chifukwa cha zipilala zake zokha. Agra ali ndi chikhalidwe chambiri. Pali mwayi wapadera womwe umachitika ku Agra wotchedwa Taj Mahotsav womwe umachitika kwa masiku 10. Ojambula ndi amisiri ochokera konsekonse ku India amabwera ku chikondwererochi kudzawonetsa zojambula zawo, luso, kuvina, chakudya, ndi zina. Alendo akunja omwe akufuna kudziwa zambiri za Chikhalidwe cha ku India akuyenera kuonetsetsa kuti apite ku chikondwerero ichi ndipo zowonjezera zakudya zake angazikonde kwambiri chifukwa cha zakudya zenizeni zomwe zikhala pano. Ana atha kusangalatsidwa ndi chikondwerero chomwe kupangidwira Kwachimwemwe.
Kugula ku Agra
Ndi kuchuluka kwa alendo omwe amabwera ku Agra nthawi zonse pachaka, ndizosatheka kuti mulibe kusowa kwa malo ogulitsira ndi ma venars amatanthauza makamaka kwa alendo. Mutha kupeza zikumbutso zazing'ono ndi zonyamulira zazing'ono kuti mutengere limodzi, monga zolemba zazing'ono za Taj Mahal zopangidwa ndi nsangalabwi. Mupezanso masitolo ambiri omwe amagulitsa zojambula pamanja zenizeni ku Agra ndipo mumsika wa chilichonse, kuyambira miyala yamtengo wapatali mpaka miyala yokongoletsera ndi nsalu. The malo ogulitsa odziwika ndi malo ogulitsa a Agra omwe muyenera kuchezera ndi Sadar Bazaar, Kinari Bazaar ndi Munro Road.
Chakudya ku Agra
Agra ndiwotchuka ndi zakudya zingapo, monga Petha, yemwe ndi wokoma wopangidwa ndi dzungu, ndipo amatha kupezeka ku Sadar Bazar, Dholpur House ndi Hari Parvat; Dalmoth, yomwe ndi zokometsera komanso mchere wa ma lent ndi mtedza, ndipo imapezeka ku Panchi Petha ndi Baluganj; zosiyanasiyana zokutira Parathas; Bedhai ndi Jalebi, zomwe ndi zakudya zamsewu ku Agra; ndi Chaat, yomwe imakonda kwambiri ku Agra, ndipo Chaat Yabwino kwambiri imapezeka ku Chaat Wali Gali ku Sadar Bazar. Izi ndi zina zakudya zotchuka za Agra kuti muyenera kuyesa mukamayendera mzindawu.
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